With Open Heart and Open Arms:

LGBTQ Cuban Refugees and  Our Community’s Response to the Mariel Boatlift

Charles Lee Hughes, photographer, Cuban Refugees at Ft. Chaffee, Arkansas, 1982. Charles Lee Hughes Fort Chaffee Photograph Collection (MC 2250), Special Collections, University of Arkansas Libraries, Fayetteville.

Mary Bower, photographer, Cuban Refugees at Ft. McCoy, Wisconsin, 1980. Cuban Refugee Photographs Collection. US Army Heritage and Education Center, Carlisle, Pennsylvania.


Digital Version of the Exhibit

A digital version of this exhibit online including all 12 exhibit panels and 5 videos. Visit this digital exhibit here.

Garry Lenton, photographer, Cuban Refugees at Ft. Indiantown Gap, Pennsylvania, 1980. Lebanon Daily News. Lebanon, Pennsylvania.

From April through October 1980 approximately 125,000 refugees fled their homes in Cuba and traveled by American ships and boats to Key West in the United States. Among those who left from the Cuban port of Mariel (and thus have become known as Marielitos) were a sizable number of LGBTQ Cubans.


These new residents of the United States were assisted in their resettlement by dedicated members of the LGBTQ community, including many from Pennsylvania who assisted at the resettlement camp in Fort Indiantown Gap, Pennsylvania, or helped those who settled in Pennsylvania. This exhibit explores the circumstances surrounding the exodus and resettlement, focusing on the personal stories of LGBTQ Cuban immigrants who have since made their lives in this country.


In early 2019, The John J. Wilcox Archives of the William Way LGBT Community Center in Philadelphia mounted a ground-breaking exhibit, With Open Heart and Open Arms: LGBTQ Cuban Refugees and Our Community’s Response to the Mariel Boatlift, chronicling the story of LGBTQ Cubans who were part of the Mariel Boatlift of Cuban refugees in 1980.


    Patsy Lynch, photographer, Cuban Refugees at Ft. Indiantown Gap, Pennsylvania, 1980. Courtesy of Patsy Lynch.

    We have created a traveling exhibit based on the original exhibit, with text in both English and Spanish, images of historical photographs and documents, and video clips of interviews with LGBTQ Marielitos, and those who assisted in their resettlement. If your organization would like to host and provide a suitable venue to display the exhibit, contact history@centralpalgbtcenter.org.



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